<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="research-article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2220-2404</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2221-1373</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">ГУМАНИТАРНЫЕ, СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ И ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">HUMANITIES, SOCIAL-ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL SCIENCES</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>ООО «Наука и образование»</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2220-2404-2026-6-31</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group>
          <subject>социологические науки</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group>
          <subject>sociological sciences</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="ru">СОЦИАЛЬНЫЙ КАПИТАЛ В КОНТЕКСТЕ ИННОВАЦИОННОГО ПОВЕДЕНИЯ: СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ДАННЫХ ПО ПЯТИ ГОРОДАМ СЗФО</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>SOCIAL CAPITAL IN THE CONTEXT OF INNOVATIVE BEHAVIOR: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF DATA FROM FIVE CITIES IN THE NORTHWESTERN FEDERAL DISTRICT</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Ясников</surname>
            <given-names>Николай Николаевич</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Ясников</surname>
              <given-names>Николай Николаевич</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Yasnikov</surname>
              <given-names>Nikolai N.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>nyasnikov94@mail.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Вологодский научный центр РАН</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Vologda Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-25">
        <day>25</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <issue>6</issue>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-06-01">
          <day>01</day>
          <month>06</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-06-20">
          <day>20</day>
          <month>06</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2026-06-14">
          <day>14</day>
          <month>06</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© Ясников Н.Н., 2026</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ясников Н.Н.</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikolai N. Yasnikov</copyright-holder>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">
          <license-p>CC BY 3.0</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Статья посвящена изучению связи между уровнем индивидуального социального капитала и проявлениями инновационного поведения в пяти городах Северо-Западного федерального округа Российской Федерации (Вологда, Череповец, Архангельск, Петрозаводск, Псков). На основе эмпирических данных, полученных в ходе опроса населения, анализируется сопряжённость индекса социального капитала с четырьмя аспектами инновационности: трудовыми стратегиями («новатор» vs. «материалист» и др.), готовностью к технологическим изменениям в профессии, отношением к нововведениям в повседневной жизни и вовлечённостью в творческую деятельность. Выявлена устойчивая положительная связь между уровнем социального капитала и большинством показателей инновационной активности во всех рассматриваемых городах. Наиболее выраженная сопряжённость наблюдается в сфере творческой деятельности, где накопление социального капитала ассоциируется с переходом от пассивного воспроизведения образцов к активному созданию нового. Полученные результаты вносят вклад в понимание роли социального капитала как ресурса инновационного развития на локальном уровне.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>This article examines the relationship between individual social capital and innovative behavior in five cities in the Northwestern Federal District of the Russian Federation (Vologda, Cherepovets, Arkhangelsk, Petrozavodsk, and Pskov). Using empirical data from a population survey, we analyze the relationship between the social capital index and four aspects of innovativeness: work strategies ("innovator" vs. "materialist," etc.), readiness for technological change in the profession, attitudes toward innovation in everyday life, and involvement in creative activities. A stable positive relationship was found between the level of social capital and most indicators of innovative activity in all the cities studied. The most pronounced relationship is observed in the area of creative activity, where the accumulation of social capital is associated with a transition from passive reproduction of patterns to active creation of something new. The results contribute to our understanding of the role of social capital as a resource for innovative development at the local level.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>социальный капитал</kwd>
        <kwd>инновационность</kwd>
        <kwd>СЗФО</kwd>
        <kwd>Вологда</kwd>
        <kwd>Череповец</kwd>
        <kwd>Архангельск</kwd>
        <kwd>Петрозаводск</kwd>
        <kwd>Псков</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>Social capital</kwd>
        <kwd>innovation</kwd>
        <kwd>Northwestern Federal District</kwd>
        <kwd>Vologda</kwd>
        <kwd>Cherepovets</kwd>
        <kwd>Arkhangelsk</kwd>
        <kwd>Petrozavodsk</kwd>
        <kwd>Pskov</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках госзадания № FMGZ-2025-0015 «Социокультурное развитие и социодинамика общественно-государственных отношений в российских регионах» и по заказу АО МЦСЭИ «Леонтьевский центр» в рамках научного проекта «Гений места и Дух времени»</funding-statement>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="en">This research was conducted within the framework of state assignment No. FMGZ-2025-0015 "Sociocultural Development and Sociodynamics of Public-State Relations in Russian Regions" and commissioned by the Leontief Center for Social and Economic Research as part of the research project "Genius Loci and Zeitgeist."</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <ref id="ref1">
        <label>1</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yuanshun Li, Liang Liu, Xinyuan Li, Aoran Zhang. "From social networks to sustainable solutions: Unpacking the influence of social capital on green innovation", China Economic Review, Volume 93, 2025, 102496, ISSN 1043-951X, DOI: 10.1016/j.chieco.2025.102496</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref2">
        <label>2</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Uhlaner, L. M., Machek, O., Kubíček, A., Lukeš, M., &amp; Hnilica, J. (2026). Enhancing product innovativeness in SMEs: the role of owners' bonding social capital, owners' bridging behaviours and mobilized social capital. Entrepreneurship &amp; Regional Development, 38(1-2), 210-234. DOI: 10.1080/08985626.2025.2545917</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref3">
        <label>3</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ng P.M., Lit K.K., Chan J.K., Cheung C.T.Y., Choy E.T. (2025), "Fostering social entrepreneurship through social capital approach: an empirical study in China". Journal of Intellectual Capital, Vol. 26 No. 2 pp. 426-445, DOI: 10.1108/JIC-05-2024-0136 EDN: RHHCFR</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref4">
        <label>4</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kulkov I, Barner-Rasmussen W, Ivanova-Gongne M, Tsvetkova A, Hellström M, Wikström K (2021), "Innovations in veterinary markets: opinion leaders' social capital". Journal of Business &amp; Industrial Marketing, Vol. 36 No. 13 pp. 1-14, DOI: 10.1108/JBIM-02-2020-0098 EDN: LNJEZF</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref5">
        <label>5</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fikret Sözbilir, Sıdıka Kaya, "The impact of social capital on innovative behaviour as a reflection of creativity: the case of education sector", Creativity Studies, (2025), Vol. 18, no. 2, DOI: 10.3846/cs.2025.22016</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref6">
        <label>6</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Muafi Muafi &amp; Dali Nuradli Ridzwan Shah Bin Mohd &amp; Suhartini Suhartini &amp; Hamid Hanifah Abdul, 2025. "Online and offline social capital for better social and business performance: The mediating role of digital innovation," Journal of Economics and Management, Sciendo, vol. 47(1), pages 164-188. DOI: 10.22367/jem.2025.47.07 EDN: SKDLDS</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref7">
        <label>7</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Iftekhar Hasan, Chun-Keung (Stan) Hoi, Qiang Wu, Hao Zhang. "Is social capital associated with corporate innovation? Evidence from publicly listed firms in the U.S", Journal of Corporate Finance, Volume 62, 2020, ISSN 0929-1199, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2020.101623</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref8">
        <label>8</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Câmara S.F., Buarque B., Pinto G.P., Ribeiro T.V., Soares J.B. (2024), "Innovation policy and public funding to stimulate innovation in knowledge intensive companies: the influence of human and social capital". Journal of Science and Technology Policy Management, Vol. 15 No. 2 pp. 418-442, DOI: 10.1108/JSTPM-09-2021-0135 EDN: OPWYHQ</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref9">
        <label>9</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sun R, Li S, Liu W (2020) A congruence perspective on how human and social capital affect learning capability and innovation. PLOS ONE 15(4): e0231504. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231504 EDN: JFFYGV</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref10">
        <label>10</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Региональный социальный капитал в условиях кризиса / Гужавина Т.А. Афансьев Д.В., Воробьева И.Н., Дементьева И.Н. и др. // Череповец: ЧГУ, 2018. 220 с.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref11">
        <label>11</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коллективные действия и социальный капитал в российском обществе: монография / Т.А. Гужавина, Д.В. Афанасьев, К.Е. Косыгина, Ю.В. Уханова, И.Н. Дементьева, Н.Н. Ясников, Д.А. Ластовкина. Вологда: Вологодский научный центр РАН, 2022. 228 с. ISBN: 978-5-93299-562-4 EDN: QFMWAW</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref12">
        <label>12</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yuanshun Li, Liang Liu, Xinyuan Li, Aoran Zhang. "From social networks to sustainable solutions: Unpacking the influence of social capital on green innovation", China Economic Review, Volume 93, 2025, 102496, ISSN 1043-951X, DOI: 10.1016/j.chieco.2025.102496</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref13">
        <label>13</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Uhlaner, L. M., Machek, O., Kubíček, A., Lukeš, M., &amp; Hnilica, J. (2026). Enhancing product innovativeness in SMEs: the role of owners' bonding social capital, owners' bridging behaviours and mobilized social capital. Entrepreneurship &amp; Regional Development, 38(1-2), 210-234. DOI: 10.1080/08985626.2025.2545917</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref14">
        <label>14</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ng P.M., Lit K.K., Chan J.K., Cheung C.T.Y., Choy E.T. (2025), "Fostering social entrepreneurship through social capital approach: an empirical study in China". Journal of Intellectual Capital, Vol. 26 No. 2 pp. 426-445, DOI: 10.1108/JIC-05-2024-0136 EDN: RHHCFR</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref15">
        <label>15</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kulkov I, Barner-Rasmussen W, Ivanova-Gongne M, Tsvetkova A, Hellström M, Wikström K (2021), "Innovations in veterinary markets: opinion leaders' social capital". Journal of Business &amp; Industrial Marketing, Vol. 36 No. 13 pp. 1-14, DOI: 10.1108/JBIM-02-2020-0098 EDN: LNJEZF</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref16">
        <label>16</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fikret Sözbilir, Sıdıka Kaya, "The impact of social capital on innovative behaviour as a reflection of creativity: the case of education sector", Creativity Studies, (2025), Vol. 18, no. 2, DOI: 10.3846/cs.2025.22016</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref17">
        <label>17</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Muafi Muafi &amp; Dali Nuradli Ridzwan Shah Bin Mohd &amp; Suhartini Suhartini &amp; Hamid Hanifah Abdul, 2025. "Online and offline social capital for better social and business performance: The mediating role of digital innovation," Journal of Economics and Management, Sciendo, vol. 47(1), pages 164-188. DOI: 10.22367/jem.2025.47.07 EDN: SKDLDS</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref18">
        <label>18</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Iftekhar Hasan, Chun-Keung (Stan) Hoi, Qiang Wu, Hao Zhang. "Is social capital associated with corporate innovation? Evidence from publicly listed firms in the U.S", Journal of Corporate Finance, Volume 62, 2020, ISSN 0929-1199, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2020.101623</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref19">
        <label>19</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Câmara S.F., Buarque B., Pinto G.P., Ribeiro T.V., Soares J.B. (2024), "Innovation policy and public funding to stimulate innovation in knowledge intensive companies: the influence of human and social capital". Journal of Science and Technology Policy Management, Vol. 15 No. 2 pp. 418-442, DOI: 10.1108/JSTPM-09-2021-0135 EDN: OPWYHQ</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref20">
        <label>20</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sun R, Li S, Liu W (2020) A congruence perspective on how human and social capital affect learning capability and innovation. PLOS ONE 15(4): e0231504. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231504 EDN: JFFYGV</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref21">
        <label>21</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Guzhavina T.A. Afansyev D.V., Vorobyeva I.N., Dementieva I.N. and others Regional social capital in the conditions of crisis // Cherepovets: CSU, 2018. 220 p.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref22">
        <label>22</label>
        <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Collective actions and social capital in Russian society: a monograph / T.A. Guzhavina, D.V. Afanasyev, K.E. Kosygina, Yu.V. Ukhanova, I.N. Dementieva, N.N. Yasnikov, D.A. Lastovkina. Vologda: Vologda Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2022. 228 p. ISBN: 978-5-93299-562-4 EDN: QFMWAW</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
    </ref-list>
  </back>
</article>
