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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2220-2404</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2221-1373</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">ГУМАНИТАРНЫЕ, СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ И ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">HUMANITIES, SOCIAL-ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL SCIENCES</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>ООО «Наука и образование»</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2220-2404-2026-7-18</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group>
          <subject>экономические науки</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group>
          <subject>economic sciences</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="ru">ЭМИТЕНТЫ СТЕЙБЛКОИНОВ КАК НОВАЯ КАТЕГОРИЯ ДЕРЖАТЕЛЕЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО ДОЛГА США</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>ISSUERS OF STABLECOINS AS A NEW CATEGORY OF HOLDERS OF US GOVERNMENT DEBT</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Переседов</surname>
            <given-names>Алексей Михайлович</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Переседов</surname>
              <given-names>Алексей Михайлович</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Peresedov</surname>
              <given-names>Alexey M.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>peresedov.alexey@yandex.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0001-3970-9442</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Харабадзе</surname>
            <given-names>Нодар Викторович</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Харабадзе</surname>
              <given-names>Нодар Викторович</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Kharabadze</surname>
              <given-names>Nodar V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>nod200222@gmail.com</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0003-7056-600X</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Филиал Российского государственного гуманитарного университета в г. Домодедово Московской области</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Branch of the Russian State University for the Humanities in Domodedovo, Moscow region</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Центральный банк Российской Федерации</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">The Central Bank of the Russian Federation</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-07-24">
        <day>24</day>
        <month>07</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <issue>7</issue>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-06-22">
          <day>22</day>
          <month>06</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-07-20">
          <day>20</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2026-07-13">
          <day>13</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© Переседов А.М., Харабадзе Н.В., 2026</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Переседов А.М., Харабадзе Н.В.</copyright-holder>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">
          <license-p>CC BY 3.0</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>В условиях динамичного развития области обращения цифровой валюты, эмитенты долларовых стейблкоинов всё больше превращаются в заметную категорию держателей государственного долга США, что закономерно может иметь последствия для долгового рынка и устойчивости долларовой валютной системы. Целью исследования является обоснование выделения эмитентов стейблкоинов в самостоятельный тип держателей суверенного долга, отличный от фондов денежного рынка и официальных держателей, а также построение концептуальной модели, описывающей, как рост эмиссии стейблкоинов и спрос на казначейские векселя усиливают друг друга. Методологической базой исследования выступает анализ отчётности крупнейших эмитентов стейблкоинов, данных о структуре держателей казначейских векселей и оценок Международного валютного фонда и Банка международных расчётов, а также типологизация и концептуальное моделирование. Проведенная работа позволила обосновать, что спрос эмитентов стейблкоинов на казначейские векселя производен от эмиссии квазиденежных обязательств и малочувствителен к доходности базового актива, а также зафиксировать асимметрию влияния притока и оттока средств на доходности векселей; предложить типологию держателей короткого суверенного долга и модель самоподдерживающегося контура.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>In the context of the dynamic development of the field of digital currency circulation, issuers of dollar stablecoins are increasingly becoming a significant category of holders of US government debt, which can naturally have consequences for the debt market and the stability of the dollar currency system.The purpose of the study is to substantiate the separation of stablecoin issuers into an independent type of sovereign debt holders, different from money market funds and official holders, as well as to build a conceptual model describing how the growth of stablecoin issuance and demand for treasury bills reinforce each other. The research methodology is an analysis of the reports of the largest issuers of stablecoins, data on the structure of holders of treasury bills and estimates of the International Monetary Fund and the Bank for International Settlements, as well as typologization and conceptual modeling. The work carried out made it possible to substantiate that the demand of stablecoin issuers for treasury bills is derived from the issue of quasi-monetary obligations and is insensitive to the yield of the underlying asset, as well as to fix the asymmetry of the influence of inflows and outflows of funds on the yield of bills; to propose a typology of holders of short-term sovereign debt and a self-sustaining contour model.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>стейблкоины</kwd>
        <kwd>государственный долг США</kwd>
        <kwd>казначейские векселя</kwd>
        <kwd>цифровая долларизация</kwd>
        <kwd>финансовая устойчивость</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>stablecoins</kwd>
        <kwd>US government debt</kwd>
        <kwd>Treasury bills</kwd>
        <kwd>digital dollarization</kwd>
        <kwd>financial stability</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">инициативная работа</funding-statement>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="en">Independent work</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
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